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So what is ADD?


By Marcel Behren


ADD stands for attention-deficit disorder. It actually is one of the three types of symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The three groups of symptoms of ADHD are attention deficits, impulsivity and hyperactivity. A person with ADD has more problems regarding attention, being affected by symptoms like quick distractibility, disorganization and forgetfulness.

It's not correct that only children can have ADHD or ADD, teens and adults can have it too. And when left untreated, it could possibly disrupt activities in school, work or home. The good thing is ADD may be managed with medicines and counseling to aid the individual assume a regular life.

What are the symptoms of ADD?

The main symptoms of ADD are concentrated on problem of maintaining concentrated attention. Nevertheless he may as well suffer some symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity too, though in lesser degree. People who have ADD show the following signs and symptoms:

Children

* Failure to keep focused attention in schoolwork and homework

* Pronounced problems in trying to keep attention at tasks in school or in play

* Forgetfulness

* Avoidance of jobs that involve increased mental effort, like school projects

* Gets easily distracted

* Procrastination

* Frequently losing tools as well as objects required for everyday activities which include school supplies

Adults

* Frequent careless mistakes while undertaking a project

* Difficulty keeping focus in routines which include studying and conversation

* Frequent challenges in completing plans that they have initiated

* Difficulty in organizing tasks and initiatives

* Frequent losing and misplacing objects in home and at work

* Gets easily distracted by noise and light in home and at work

* Problems recalling and keeping appointments to loved ones and colleagues at school and work

Virtually anyone may experience the previously mentioned symptoms temporarily from time to time, it's only natural. Though a person with ADD experiences these kinds of symptoms most of the time that it hinders his or her responsibilities in work, school or at home.

How ADD is identified?

Physicians, or psychiatrists, are able to evaluate if a youngster has ADHD or ADD. They will confirm the medical diagnosis after carefully evaluating the child's signs and symptoms, and outcomes of test surveys as well as checklists. There is no single diagnostic tool used to determine ADHD, and it might take some time before it usually is identified that the child has the condition.

Cause of ADD

The cause of ADD is not yet determined. But research shows that the condition can run in families, indicating that its hereditary.

Treatment for ADD

Right now, ADD and ADHD is treated using several management strategies. There isn't any single medication or counseling for ADD - a number of approaches must be completed for the best results. The therapies used in treatment are psychiatric therapy and medicines.

Psychotherapy is a result-oriented management strategy attempting to modify the child's or adult's behavior. There can be variations of psychiatric therapy, depending on patient's needs. The patient undergoing psychiatric therapy may be given help in several ways; such as organizing tasks, training social skills and tracking own conduct. The patient, his family or his teachers can be included in the psychiatric therapy. It will be given in sessions and can be changed when needed.

Medicines can be used in dealing with ADD. Several of these medications are stimulants, which aim to increase concentration to tasks and induce a relaxing effect to cope with hyperactivity. physicians give stimulants only when absolutely needed, and generally begin with the smallest dose. The medical professional might modify the quantity based on the patient's improvement or needs.

What you can do for someone with an ADD or ADHD?

People that have ADD or ADHD really don't want to disappoint or upset other people. They aren't mentally-retarded individuals; in fact the majority of them are intelligent and bright but suffer from too short attention spans to complete projects and tasks. The best thing you can do to a person with ADD or ADHD is to be understanding, offer encouragement to finish tasks and give support during therapy sessions.




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